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1 loss deduction
Экономика: удержание убытка -
2 loss deduction
English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > loss deduction
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3 casuality-loss deduction
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > casuality-loss deduction
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4 casualty-loss deduction
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > casualty-loss deduction
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5 casualty-loss deduction
уменьшение облагаемого дохода, связанное с убытками в результате стихийных бедствийАнгло-русский словарь по экономике и финансам > casualty-loss deduction
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6 deduction
n1) вычет, удержание; отчисление2) скидка; уступка
- block deduction
- bonus deduction
- compulsory deduction
- currency deduction
- depreciation deduction
- fixed deductions
- income deduction
- interest deductions
- itemized deductions
- loss deduction
- marital deduction
- miscellaneous deductions
- moving expense deduction
- payroll deduction
- percentage deduction
- progressive deduction
- proportional deduction
- special deduction
- standard deduction
- tare deduction
- tax deduction
- deduction for bad debt expense
- deduction from income
- deduction from payments
- deduction from salary
- deduction from wages
- deduction of an amount
- deduction of charges
- deduction of expenses
- deduction of franchise
- deduction of interest
- deduction of taxes
- deduction allowable for each exemption
- with the deduction of
- be entitled to a deduction
- eliminate a deduction
- increase deductions
- index a deduction for inflation
- make a deduction
- phase out deductionEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > deduction
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7 deduction
1) вычет, удержание2) скидка; уступка -
8 income deduction
1) учет вычет из дохода [прибыли\] (неоперационные расходы организации, указанные в последней части отчета о прибылях и убытках, до получения чистого дохода; включают процентные расходы, налоговые расходы и расходы по амортизации дисконта)See:2) гос. фин. = tax deduction 1),earned income deduction for taxpayers with dependent children — налоговый вычет из заработанного дохода налогоплательщиков, имеющих детей на иждивении
to allow income deduction for tax purposes for gifts to West Virginia charities — зачислить суммы пожертвований благотворительным организациям штата Западная Вирджиния в счет налоговых выплат.
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9 adjusted basis
cкорректированная [приведенная\] база [базовая цена\]а) гос. фин., учет (стоимость активов, скорректированная на сумму предусмотренных налоговых вычетов, или же сумму капитальных расходов и амортизации; используется для расчета прибыли или убытков для налоговых целей)See:depreciation, capital expenditure, adjusted for taxation, deduction, adjusted cost base, adjusted gross incomeб) гос. фин., фин., учет (стоимость ценных бумаг, используемая для оценки прибыли или убытка от прироста капитала; должна быть скорректирована в соответствии с размером комиссионных, консолидацией или дроблением акций и т. п.)See:
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откорректированная база: 1) базовая цена, на основе которой определяется прирост или уменьшение стоимости ценной бумаги при продаже (уплате налогов на прирост капитала); такая цена учитывает комиссии и события, произошедшие с момента покупки ценных бумаг (напр., разделение акций и др.); 2) первоначальная или иная стоимость собственности, которая используется для расчета прибыли или убытков для налоговых целей (с учетом амортизационных вычетов и с добавлением капитальных расходов).* * ** * *. Used for determining depreciation and gain or loss on the disposition of an asset. Your adjusted basis in an asset is your beginning basis (see Basis, below), decreased by depreciation, depletion or any Sec. 179 expense taken or increased by capital additions. For example, you purchase a machine for $10,000 (your basis) and take a Sec. 179 expense deduction of $1,000 and depreciation of $2,000 in the first year. At the end of the year your adjusted basis is $7,000. Note. Even professionals often say basis when they really mean adjusted basis. . Small Business Taxes & Management 2 . -
10 reduction
1. n снижение, понижение; уменьшение, сокращениеa reduction in numbers — количественное сокращение, сокращение количества
2. n ком. скидкаto sell at a reduction of 10 per cent — продавать со скидкой в 10%
3. n юр. смягчение4. n перевод, превращение5. n спец. приведение6. n мат. приведение к общему знаменателю; сокращение; упрощение7. n преим. воен. понижение8. n уменьшенная копия9. n покорение; захват, взятие10. n воен. подавление11. n биол. мейоз12. n биол. редукция, уменьшение числа хромосом при мейозе13. n ком. разлив14. n ком. расфасовка15. n ком. мед. вправление16. n ком. хим. восстановление17. n ком. метал. выделение металла из руды; передел18. n ком. тех. обжатиеСинонимический ряд:1. abbreviation (noun) abbreviation; compression; contraction2. alleviation (noun) alleviation; attenuation; mitigation; relaxation; relief; remission; slackening3. cutback (noun) curtailment; cutback4. decrease (noun) abatement; cutback; decline; decrease; deduction; diminishing; diminishment; diminution; discount; lessening; letup; loss; lowering; rebate; reducing; subtraction5. degradation (noun) degradation; demotion; downgrading6. depreciation (noun) depreciation; devaluation; mark-down7. discount (noun) abatement; deduction; discount; rebateАнтонимический ряд:augmentation; increase -
11 factor
2) фактор3) показатель•factor of earthing — коэффициент заземленияfactor of merit — 1. критерий качества 2. добротностьfactor of quality — 1. критерий качества 2. добротностьfactor of safety — 1. коэффициент запаса (прочности), запас прочности 2. коэффициент (фактор) безопасности 3. коэффициент надёжностиfactor of safety against overturning — коэффициент запаса устойчивости против опрокидывания ( при расчёте подпорных стенок)factor of safety against sliding — коэффициент запаса устойчивости против плоского сдвига по основанию ( при расчёте подпорных стенок)factor of safety against ultimate stress — коэффициент запаса прочности по пределу прочности-
2T pulse K factor
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absorption factor
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acceleration factor
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accumulation factor
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acoustic insulation factor
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acoustic reduction factor
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acoustic reflection factor
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acoustical absorption factor
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activity factor
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additional secondary phase factor
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additional secondary factor
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aerodrome utilization factor
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aircraft acceleration factor
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aircraft load factor
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aircraft safety factor
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aircraft usability factor
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amplification factor
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amplitude factor
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anisotropy factor
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annual growth factor
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annual plant factor
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anthropogenic factor
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aperture shape factor
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application factor
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array factor
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ASTM stability factor
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atmospheric factor
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atomic factor
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attenuation factor
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automatic scale factor
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availability factor
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available heat factor
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available-lime factor
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average noise factor
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balance factor
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bandwidth factor
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barrier factor
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base-transport factor
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basin shape factor
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beam shape factor
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bed-formation factor
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belt differential factor
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belt factor
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belt sag factor
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biological quality factor N
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biological quality factor
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biotic factor
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blast-penetration factor
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blockage factor
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brake factor
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break-even load factor
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bulk factor
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bulking factor
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burnup factor
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calibration factor
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Callier factor
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capacitance factor
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capacity factor
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car capacity utilization factor
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cargo load factor
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catalyst carbon factor
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catalyst gas factor
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cement factor
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cementation factor
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characteristic factors
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chemotactic factor
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climatic factor
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clotting factor
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CNI factor
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coil magnification factor
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coincidence factor
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coke-hardness factor
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coke-permeability factor
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Colburo heat-transfer factor
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colicinogenic factor
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colicin factor
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comfort factor
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common factor
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compacting factor
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compensation factor
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complexity factor
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compressibility factor
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concentration factor
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confidence factor
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consumer load coincidence factor
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contrast factor
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control factor
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conversion factor
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conveyance factor
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core factor
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correction factor
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correlation factor
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coupling factor
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cover factor
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crack susceptibility factor
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crest factor
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critical stress intensity factor
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cross-modulation factor
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current amplification factor
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current amplitude factor
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current transformer correction factor
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current unbalance factor
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current waveform distortion factor
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cyclic duration factor
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damage factor
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damage severity factor
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damping factor
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daylight factor
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dc conversion factor
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decontamination factor
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defective factor
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deflection factor
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deflection uniformity factor
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degeneration factor
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degradation factor
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degree-day melting factor
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demagnetization factor
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demand factor
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depolarization factor
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derating factor
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design factor
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design load factor
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detuning factor
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deviation factor
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dielectric loss factor
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differential diffraction factor
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diffuse reflection factor
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diffuse transmission factor
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dilution factor
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dimensionless factor
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directivity factor
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discharge factor
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displacement factor
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displacement power factor
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dissipation factor
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distortion factor
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distribution factor
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diversity factor
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division factor
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dose buildup factor
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dose reduction factor
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drainage factor
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drug resistance factor
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duty cycle factor
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duty factor
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ecological factor
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edaphic factor
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effective demand factor
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effective multiplication factor
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effective-volume utilization factor
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efficiency factor
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electromechanical coupling factor
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elimination factor
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elongation factor
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emission factor
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emissivity factor
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engineering factors
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enlargement factor
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enrichment factor
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environmental factor
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etch factor
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excess air factor
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excess multiplication factor
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expansion factor
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exponential factor
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exposure factor
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external factor
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extraction factor
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extraneous factor
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F factor
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Fanning friction factor
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fatigue notch factor
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feedback factor
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field form factor
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field length factor
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field water-distribution factor
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fill factor
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filter factor
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filtration factor
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fineness factor
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flux factor
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food factor
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force factor
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form factor
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formation volume factor
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formation-resistivity factor
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formation factor
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fouling factor
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F-prime factor
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frequency factor
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frequency multiplication factor
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friction factor
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fuel factor
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fundamental factor
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gage factor
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gain factor
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gamma factor
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gas factor
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gas multiplication factor
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gas producing factor
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gas recovery factor
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gas saturation factor
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geometrical structure factor
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geometrical weighting factor
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g-factor
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grading factor
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granulation factor
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grindability factor
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growth factor
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harmonic distortion factor
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harmonic factor
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heat conductivity factor
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heat gain factor
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heat leakage factor
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heat loss factor
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heat-stretch factor
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heat-transfer factor
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host factor
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hot-channel factor
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hot-spot factor
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hull-efficiency factor
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human factor
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hysteresis factor
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improvement factor
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inductance factor
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infinite multiplication factor
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inhibitory factor
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innovation factor
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institutional factor
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integer factor
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integrating factor
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interlace factor
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intermodulation factor
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K bar factor
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Kell factor
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lamination factor
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leakage factor
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lethal factor
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light-transmission factor
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lime factor
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limit load factor
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linear expansion factor
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literal factor
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load curve irregularity factor
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load factor
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loading factor
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longitudinal load distribution factor
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Lorentz factor
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loss factor
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luminance factor
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luminosity factor
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magnetic form factor
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magnetic leakage factor
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magnetic loss factor
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magnification factor
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maximum enthalpy rise factor
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membrane swelling factor
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minimum noise factor
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mismatch factor
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mode I stress intensity factor
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mode II stress intensity factor
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mode III stress intensity factor
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modifying factor
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modulation factor
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modulus factor of reflux
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moment intensity factor
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mu factor
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multiplication factor
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multiplicity factor
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multiplying factor
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Murphree efficiency factor
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mutual coupling factor
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mutual inductance factor
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natural factor
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negative phase-sequence current factor
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negative phase-sequence voltage factor
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neutron multiplication factor
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noise factor
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nonlinearity factor
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notch concentration factor
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notch factor
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numerical factor
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obturation factor
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oil factors
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oil recovery factor
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oil saturation factor
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oil shrinkage factor
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opening mode stress intensity factor
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operating factor
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operating load factor
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operational factor
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operation factor
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optimum noise factor
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orbit burden factor
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output factor
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overcurrent factor
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overload factor
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pacing factor
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packing factor
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paratypic factor
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partial safety factor for load
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partial safety factor for material
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particle-reduction factor
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passenger load factor
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peak factor
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peak responsibility factor
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peak-load effective duration factor
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penetration factor
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performance factor
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permeability factor
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phase factor
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phase-angle correction factor
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phasor power factor
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physiographic factor
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pitch differential factor
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pitch factor
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plain-strain stress intensity factor
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plane-earth factor
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plant capacity factor
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plant-load factor
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plant-use factor
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porosity factor
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positive phase-sequence current factor
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positive phase-sequence voltage factor
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potential transformer correction factor
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powder factor
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power factor
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power filling factor
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primary phase factor
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primary factor
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prime factor
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proof/ultimate factor
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propagation factor
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propagation meteorological factor
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propagation terrain factor
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proportionality factor
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proximity factor
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pulsation factor
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quality factor
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R factor
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radiance factor
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radio-interference suppression factor
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readiness factor
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recombinogenic factor
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recovery factor
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rectification factor
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reduction factor
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redundancy improvement factor
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reflection factor
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reflectivity factor
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refraction factor
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refrigerating factor
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reheat factor
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relative loss factor
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relative severity factor
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release factor
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reliability demonstration factor
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reliability factor
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relocation factor
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repairability factor
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repeatability factor
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reservoir volume factor
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reset factor of relay
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resistance transfer factor
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restorability factor
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revenue load factor
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ripple factor
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risk factor
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rolling shape factor
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roll-off factor
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roughness factor
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runoff factor
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safety factor for dropout of relay
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safety factor for pickup of relay
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safety factor of insulation
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safety factor
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sag factor
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saturation factor
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scale factor
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scaling factor
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screening factor
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screen factor
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secondary-electron-emission factor
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self-transmissible factor
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separation factor
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service factor
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sex factor
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shadow factor
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shape factor
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sheet ratio factor
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shielding factor
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shield factor
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shrinkage factor
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signal-to-noise improvement factor
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size factor
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skew factor
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slant-range correction factor
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sliding factor
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slip factor
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smoothing factor
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snagging factor
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soap factor
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social factor
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socioeconomic factor
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solubility factor
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sound absorption factor
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space factor of winding
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space factor
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spreading factor
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squeezing factor
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stability factor
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stacking factor
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stage amplification factor
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standing-wave factor
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steam reduction factor
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steam-zone shape factor
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storage factor
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stowage factor
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strain concentration factor
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streamflow formation factor
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strength factor
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stress concentration factor
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stress intensity factor
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stretch factor
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structure factor
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submergence factor
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summability factor
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superficial friction factor
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support factor
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surface correction factor
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surface-area factor
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tapping factor
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technical preparedness factor
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telephone influence factor
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termination factor
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terrain factor
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thermal eta factor
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thermal factor
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thermal utilization factor
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thermodynamic factor
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thrust-deduction factor
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time factor
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time-scale factor
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tire size factor
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tooth factor
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transfer factor
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transmission factor
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transport factor
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traveling-wave factor
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trigger factor
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truck service factor
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tuning factor
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turbidity factor
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turbulence factor
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twist factor
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U-factor
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unavailability factor
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unbalance factor
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unit conversion factor
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usage factor
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utilization factor
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vacuum factor
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velocity gain factor
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velocity factor
-
viscosity factor
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void factor
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voltage amplification factor
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voltage amplitude factor
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voltage ripple factor
-
voltage unbalance factor
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voltage waveform distortion factor
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volume-utilization factor
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wake factor
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water encroachment factor
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water saturation factor
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waveform distortion factor
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wear factor
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weather-forming factor
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weight load factor
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weighting factor
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weight factor
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winding factor
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wobble factor
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wood swelling factor
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work factor
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yield factor
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zero phase-sequence current factor
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zero phase-sequence voltage factor -
12 subtraction
1. n мат. вычитание2. n изъятие; отчуждение; лишениеСинонимический ряд:deduction (noun) abatement; abstraction; cutback; deducting; deduction; diminishing; diminution; discount; lessening; loss; rebate; reduction; removal; taking away; withdrawal -
13 sacrifice
1. n жертва2. n жертвоприношение; пожертвование3. n ком. убытокsacrifice prices — убыточные цены; оценка себе в убыток
4. n церк. месса5. v жертвовать, приносить жертвы6. v совершать жертвоприношение7. v ком. продавать в убытокСинонимический ряд:1. concession (noun) concession; renunciation2. cost (noun) cost; expense; price; toll3. loss (noun) deduction; discount; loss; reduction4. offering (noun) atonement; expiation; forfeiture; immolation; oblation; offering; penance; relinquishment; reparation; tribute; victim5. consecrate (verb) bless; consecrate; dedicate; devote; hallow; immolate; victimize; worship6. forfeit (verb) forego; forfeit; relinquish; renounce; spare; yield7. forgo (verb) eschew; forbear; forgo8. lose (verb) drop; loseАнтонимический ряд:acquisition; gain; withhold -
14 income
[ˈɪnkʌm]accounting income доход за отчетный период accrued income накопленный доход accumulated income накопленный доход additional income добавочный доход additional income дополнительная прибыль additional income дополнительный доход adjusted gross income скорректированный валовый доход aggregate family income совокупный доход семьи aggregate household income совокупный доход домашнего хозяйства aggregate income совокупный доход agricultural income сельскохозяйственный доход alternative income оптимальный доход auxiliary income дополнительный доход average income полит.эк. средний доход basic income основной доход book as income записывать в актив book as income записывать в доход book income доход по бухгалтерским книгам business income доход от сделки calculated income вычисленный доход capital income доход от капитала capital subject to interest in income капитал, приносящий пожизненный процентный доход capitalized income value дисконтированная стоимость доходов consolidated income объединенный доход consolidated income суммарный доход consolidated taxable income суммарный налогооблагаемый доход corporate income доход компании daily income дневной доход deduction from pension income удержание из пенсионного дохода deferred income доход будущего периода disposable real income реальный доход после уплаты налогов earned income доход от профессиональной деятельности earned income доход от работы (в отличие от дохода от процентов по вкладам, ренты и т. п.) earned income производственный доход, доход от производственной деятельности earned income профессиональный доход earned income трудовой доход, зарплата, гонорар (в отличие от ренты и дохода от ценных бумаг) earned income трудовой доход enter as an income записывать в приход entrepreneurial income доход от предпринимательской деятельности expendable income расходуемый доход external operating income доход от деятельности за рубежом extra income дополнительный доход extraordinary income необычно высокие доходы factor income доход агента factor income доход комиссионера factor income доход посредника farm income фермерский доход farmer's labour income трудовой доход фермера financial income денежный доход financial income финансовый доход financing income доход от финансирования fixed income фиксированный доход full-year income доход за весь год global income общий доход government income правительственный доход gross annual income валовой годовой доход gross family income общий доход семьи gross income валовой доход gross operating income валовой доход от основной деятельности gross premium income валовой доход от сбора страховых взносов guaranteed minimum income гарантированный минимальный доход household disposable income полит.эк. семейный доход после выплаты налогов household income семейный доход income (периодический, обыкн. годовой) доход, приход; заработок income доход income поступления income прибыль income приход income after taxes доход после уплаты налогов income before taxes доход до уплаты налогов income on capital доход от капитала interest income доход от процентов investment income доход от капиталовложений loss of income потеря дохода loss: income of income потеря дохода marginal income добавочный доход marginal income эк.произ. маржинальный доход marginal income предельный доход marginal income ratio коэффициент выручки medium income средний доход minimum income минимальный доход modest income умеренный доход money income денежный доход money income доход в денежном выражении monthly income месячный доход national disposable income национальный доход после уплаты налогов national income национальный доход net annual income чистый годовой доход net capital income чистый доход от капитала net cash income чистый денежный доход net cash income чистый доход в денежном выражении net disposable income чистый доход после уплаты налогов net disposable income чистый располагаемый доход net income чистая прибыль net income чистый доход net interest income доход от нетто-процентов net operating income чистый доход от основной деятельности компании net premium income чистый доход страховой организации от сбора взносов net wage income чистый доход в форме заработной платы nominal income номинальный доход nonoperating income доход от неосновной деятельности nonoperating income доход от побочной деятельности nontaxable income доход, не облагаемый налогом office income доход учреждения operating income доход от основной деятельности operating income текущий доход ordinary income обычный доход other operating income прочие доходы от основной деятельности owner's income доход от имущества owner's income доход от собственности passive investment income доход от беспроцентных инвестиций pension income пенсионный доход per capita income доход на душу населения permanent income постоянный доход person with low income лицо с низким доходом personal disposable income личный доход после уплаты налога personal income личный доход personal: income личный, персональный; personal income личный доход; personal discussion обсуждение путем личного общения port income портовый доход post-tax income доход после удержания налогов premium income доход от страховых взносов pretax accounting income доход до вычета налогов principal income основной доход producer's income доход производителя property income доход от имения property income доход от имущества property income доход от недвижимости proprietors' income доход мелкого собственника proprietors' income доход самостоятельно занятых real income доход в неизменных ценах real income реальный доход real national income национальный доход в неизменных ценах real national income реальный национальный доход recognize income определять доход regular income регулярный доход regular income стабильный доход rent income доход от ренты rent income рентный доход rental income доход от ренты rental income рентный доход replacement income возмещение (утраченного) дохода (например, путем выплаты пособий, предоставления льгот) residual net income остаточный чистый доход retained income нераспределенный доход salary income доход в виде заработной платы salary income доход в виде твердого оклада secondary income дополнительный доход significant income значительный доход similar income одинаковый доход subsidiary income дополнительный доход surplus income дополнительный доход tax ceiling income потолок доходов, установленный для налогообложения tax income доход, облагаемый налогом taxable income доход облагаемый налогом taxable income налогооблагаемый доход total income общий доход total income совокупный доход transfer income доход от безвозвездных социальных выплат transferred income переведенный доход unearned income доход, полученный авансом unearned income незаработанный доход unearned income непроизводственный доход unearned income нетрудовой доход unearned income рентный доход unearned: income незаработанный; unearned praise незаслуженная похвала; unearned income эк. непроизводственный доход, рентный доход wage income доход в форме заработной платы worldwide income общемировой доход yield income поступление дохода -
15 ratio
1) отношение; соотношение; пропорция5) матем. частное•-
4:1:1 ratio
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abundance ratio
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activity ratio
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adjacent-channel protection ratio
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advance ratio
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air/oil ratio
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air-fuel ratio
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alumina ratio
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amplitude ratio
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anamorphic ratio
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anode-to-cathode ratio
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aperture ratio
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apparent slip ratio
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aspect ratio
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atomic ratio
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attenuation ratio
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augmentation ratio
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availability ratio
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axial ratio
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axle ratio
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balance ratio
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balanced steel ratio
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beam aspect ratio
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beam-depth ratio
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beam-draft ratio
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bearing ratio
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best power mixture ratio
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blade aspect ratio
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blade-area ratio
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blending ratio
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blip-scan ratio
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blocking-to-forward resistance ratio
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blowup ratio
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boilup-feed ratio
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boost pressure ratio
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boosting ratio
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boss-diameter ratio
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boss ratio
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braking ratio
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breeding ratio
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brush coverage ratio
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burnout ratio
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by-pass ratio
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C/B ratio
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cancellation ratio
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capacity/deadweight ratio
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capture ratio
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carbon ratio
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carrier-to-interference ratio
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carrier-to-noise ratio
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cascade pitch-chord ratio
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catalyst-oil ratio
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catalyst ratio
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cement-aggregate ratio
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cetane ratio
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charge ratio
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charge-to-mass ratio
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circulation ratio
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coal-to-coke replacement ratio
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coherence ratio
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common ratio
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common-mode rejection ratio
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compression ratio
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contact ratio
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continuous casting ratio
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contrast ratio
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control ratio
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convergence ratio
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conversion ratio
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copper-to-superconductor ratio
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correlation ratio
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cost/performance ratio
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critical power ratio
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cross-ratio
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crown diameter ratio
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cumulative fatigue ratio
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current instability ratio
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current ratio
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current transfer ratio
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current unbalance ratio
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cutoff ratio
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damping ratio
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deadweight-displacement ratio
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deadweight ratio
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defective ratio
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defect ratio
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delivery ratio
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dependability ratio
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desired-to-undesired signal ratio
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developed blade-area ratio
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deviation ratio
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disk-area ratio
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distortion ratio
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disturbance ratio
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disturb ratio
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double ratio
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downtime ratio
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drafting ratio
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drop-off-to-pickup ratio
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drowning ratio
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dryout ratio
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duty ratio
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effective pitch ratio
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effective slip ratio
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electric/heat output ratio
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elongation ratio
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empty run ratio
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empty weight-to-carrying capacity ratio
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energy-to-volume ratio
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energy-to-weight ratio
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engine displacement to horsepower ratio
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engine pressure ratio
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enhancement ratio
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error ratio
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escape ratio
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excess noise ratio
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excitation response ratio
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extraction ratio
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extrusion ratio
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false alarm ratio
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fat-to-lean ratio
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field-forcing ratio
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filter open area ratio
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flow ratio of mold
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flowing fluid ratio
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focal ratio
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frame aspect ratio
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freeboard ratio
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free-fluid ratio
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frequency multiplication ratio
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frequency ratio
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friction ratio
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front-to-back ratio
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fuel ratio
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fuel-air equivalence ratio
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fuel-air ratio
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fuel-oil consumption ratio
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gas ratio
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gas recovery ratio
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gas-condensate ratio
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gas-oil ratio
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gasoline-oil consumption ratio
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gas-water ratio
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geometric pitch ratio
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grain-to-air mass ratio
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gross-to-net ratio
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harmonic ratio
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heat sharing ratio
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hit ratio
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hub-diameter ratio
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hub ratio
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humidity ratio
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hydrogen carbon ratio
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idle mixture ratio
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image ratio
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image signal-to-noise ratio
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image-frequency rejection ratio
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image rejection ratio
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input-to-output frequency ratio
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intensifier ratio
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interference-to-noise ratio
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internal breeding ratio
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inversion level ratio
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inversion ratio
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ionization ratio
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irregularity ratio
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isolation ratio
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jamming-to-signal ratio
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jam-to-signal ratio
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lay ratio
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length-beam ratio
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length-depth ratio
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length-draft ratio
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lift/drag ratio
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light output ratio
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likelihood ratio
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limiting drawing ratio
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line-interlace ratio
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liquor ratio
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load ratio
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locked rotor current ratio
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luminance ratio
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magnetoresistive ratio
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main-beam-to-sidelobe ratio
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mark-to-space ratio
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mark-space ratio
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meander ratio
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melting-speed ratio
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metal-restitution ratio
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mismatch ratio
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miss ratio
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mixing ratio
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mobility ratio
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moderating ratio
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modular ratio
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molar ratio
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mold ratio
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negative sequence current ratio
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negative sequence voltage ratio
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noise-power ratio
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noise-to-signal ratio
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notch yield ratio
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notched-unnotched tensile strength ratio
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n-ratio
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nutritive ratio
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offset ratio
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oil-steam ratio
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one-to-zero ratio
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on-off ratio
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operating ratio
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output voltage ratio
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output-input ratio
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overall combined feed ratio
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overall gear ratio
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overburden ratio
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overvoltage ratio
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partition ratio
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peak ratio
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peak-to-average ratio
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penetration shape ratio
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pin-to-gate ratio
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pitch damping ratio
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pitch ratio
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pitch-diameter ratio
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pluviometric ratio
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Poisson's ratio
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power amplification ratio
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power-loss ratio
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precipitation-evaporation ratio
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press ratio
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pressure-viscosity ratio
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processing ratio
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producing water-oil ratio
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proof ultimate ratio
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propagation ratio
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propane-oil ratio
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propeller solidity ratio
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protection ratio
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pulse-compression ratio
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pulse-smoothing ratio
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pulsing ratio
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rated voltage ratio
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ratio of break to reduction
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ratio of enrichment
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ratio of flow
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ratio of foreshortening
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ratio of similitude
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ratio of slope
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ratio of specific heats
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reactance ratio
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reactivity ratio
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real slip ratio
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recall ratio
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recirculation ratio
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recovery ratio
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rectification ratio
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recycle ratio
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reduction ratio
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reflux ratio
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reflux-to-product ratio
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reinforcement ratio
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rejection ratio
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reproduction ratio
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reserve-buoyance ratio
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resetting ratio
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reset ratio
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resolution ratio
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retrace ratio
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returning ratio
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ripple ratio
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roll damping ratio
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ruffling ratio
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runner ratio
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scaling ratio
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scrap-metal ratio
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seasonal ratio
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secondary-emission ratio
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seizure ratio
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serviceability ratio
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setting ratio
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shooting ratio
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short-circuit ratio
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shrinkage ratio
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shutter-to-pulldown ratio
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sidelobe ratio
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signal-to-clutter ratio
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signal-to-crosstalk ratio
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signal-to-distortion ratio
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signal-to-interference ratio
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signal-to-jamming ratio
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signal-to-jam ratio
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signal-to-noise ratio
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signal-to-quantization noise ratio
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silica ratio
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sinad ratio
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size ratio
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skin-to-brine ratio
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skip-stitch ratio
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slenderness ratio
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slip ratio
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slope ratio
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solvent ratio
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speed ratio
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spreading ratio
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spread-to-elongation ratio
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squareness ratio
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squeeze ratio
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stall torque ratio
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standing-wave ratio
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starting current-to-rated current ratio
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starting current ratio
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starting torque-to-nominal torque ratio
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static forward current transfer ratio
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steel ratio
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steering ratio
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step-down ratio
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step-up ratio
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stock-catalyst ratio
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stoichiometric ratio
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storage ratio
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strength-to-weigth ratio
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stress ratio
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stretch ratio
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stripping ratio
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sugar-acid ratio
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suppression ratio
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surface-to-volume ratio
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swirl ratio
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swirl-to-squish ratio
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T/D ratio
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tall gear ratio
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tapping voltage ratio
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target-to-clutter ratio
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thermal conductivity ratio
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thickness ratio
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thickness-to-diameter ratio
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throughput ratio
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thrust-deduction ratio
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torque-to-inertia ratio
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torque-to-weight ratio
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transfer ratio
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transformation ratio
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transient overvoltage ratio
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transmission ratio
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transport ratio
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traveling-wave ratio
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tree-area ratio
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trigonometric ratio
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trim ratio
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true slip ratio
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tuning ratio
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turn-on ratio
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turns ratio
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unbalance ratio
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unbalance reduction ratio
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up-time ratio
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useful-to-takeoff load ratio
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utilization ratio
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valve ratio
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vapor volumetric flow ratio
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vapor-liquid ratio
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variance ratio
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vertical retrace ratio
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virtual pitch ratio
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viscosity/density ratio
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voids ratio
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voltage instability ratio
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voltage nonsinusoidality ratio
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voltage ratio
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voltage standing-wave ratio
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voltage transfer ratio
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voltage unbalance ratio
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waste-to-ore ratio
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water use ratio
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water-oil ratio
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water-to-cement ratio
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wide-band ratio
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wind-to-coke ratio
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wing taper ratio
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xanthate ratio
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yield ratio
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zero-sequence current ratio
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zero-sequence voltage ratio
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zoom ratio -
16 adjusted gross income
сокр. AGI гос. фин., учет, амер. скорректированный валовой доход [брутто-доход\] (доход физического лица, декларируемый Службе внутренних доходов; рассчитывается как сумма доходов от всех налогооблагаемых источников (заработная плата, пособие по безработице, дивиденды, проценты, прибыль от коммерческой или фермерской деятельности и т. д.) минус невозмещаемые расходы, связанные с получением этих доходов, а так же отчисления по некоторым пенсионным планам, алименты др.; используется для расчета налогооблагаемой прибыли)See:taxable income, Internal Revenue Service, gross income, taxable income, taxable source, alternative tax base, above-the-line cost, adjusted basis, adjusted for taxation, adjusted gross estate, adjustments to gross income, allowable expenses, deduction 2) в), exclusion, gross earnings
* * *
abbrev.: AGI adjusted gross income откорректированный брутто-доход: доход физического лица, декларируемый Службе внутренних доходов в США (форма 1040); для получения суммы такого дохода из всех доходов вычитаются алименты, расходы на переезд, взносы в некоторые пенсионные и сберегательные планы (IRA; KEOGH); см. gross earnings;* * *. Also known as AGI, it's your individual income before personal exemptions or standard or itemized deductions. It's the total of wages, interest, dividends, capital gains (or up to $3,000 in losses), profit or loss from real estate or pass-through entities (e.g., S corporation), pension income and certain other items less contributions to an IRA or Keogh plan, one-half of any self- employment income, and health insurance for self-employed individuals, and certain other deductions. . Small Business Taxes & Management 2 . -
17 allowance
1. сущ.1)а) эк. тр. содержание (денежное на определенный срок, напр., суточные); денежное пособие, денежная помощь; прибавка*, надбавка* (сумма, выплачиваемая в дополнение к обычному вознаграждению в качестве компенсации или поощрения; напр., надбавка к заработной плате за знание иностранных языков, надбавка к заработной плате за работу в неблагоприятных условиях и т. д.; также любые выплаты, призванные компенсировать расходы, понесенные данным лицом, напр., выплаты в счет покрытия транспортных расходов коммивояжера, выплаты работникам на приобретение спецодежды, командировочные и т. п.)He had a comfortable allowance from his father and would not have had to worry at all about money. — Он получал от отца достаточное денежное содержание и мог вовсе не беспокоится о деньгах.
See:attendance allowance, away from home allowance, Basic Allowance for Housing, Basic Allowance for Quarters, bereavement allowance, board allowance, burial allowance, carer allowance, carer's allowance, child care allowance, child disability allowance, children's allowance, clothing allowance, cost-of-living allowance, dearness allowance, decorating allowance, disability allowance, disability living allowance, Disability Working Allowance, dismissal allowance, education maintenance allowance, Emergency Maintenance Allowance, enterprise allowance, entertainment allowance 2), family allowance, family separation allowance, finish-out allowance, funeral allowance, guardian's allowance, hardship allowance, higher duties allowance, Hill Livestock Compensatory Allowance, hospitality allowance, housing allowance, injury allowance, installation allowance, Independent Circumstances Allowance, job search allowance, jobseeker's allowance, language allowance, living allowance, living away from home allowance, lodging allowance, maternity allowance, mature age allowance, mileage allowance 2), mobility allowance, newstart allowance, night duty allowance, northern allowance, on-call allowance, overtime allowance, paternity allowance, per diem allowance, pharmaceutical allowance, qualification allowance, reduced earnings allowance, relocation allowance, rent allowance, responsibility allowance, retention allowance, seniors concession allowance, severance allowance, severe disability allowance, severe disablement allowance, shift allowance, sickness allowance, special responsibility allowance, subsistence allowance, telephone allowance, temporary duty travel allowance, temporary lodging allowance, tenant improvement allowance, Trade Readjustment Allowance, training allowance, Training Incentive Allowance, travel allowance, uniform allowance, Variable Housing Allowance, weekend allowance, widowed mother's allowance, widowed parent's allowance, widow's allowance, youth allowance, basic payб) эк. карманные деньги; деньги на мелкие расходы (напр., школьника)в) мн., эк., воен. довольствие (продовольственное, вещевое и денежное снабжение военнослужащего)2)а) общ. рацион, порция; паек; норма отпуска, норма выдачи; квотаto put on short allowance — перевести на ограниченную норму, урезать норму
See:baggage allowance, carry-on allowance, entertainment allowance 1), free baggage allowance, hospitality allowance, lifetime allowance, mileage allowance 1), sick leave allowanceб) общ. норма времениSee:3) торг. скидка (вычет из фактурной стоимости товара, предоставляемый продавцом покупателю в случае быстрой оплаты товара, особых условий сделки (напр., обещание покупателя рекламировать товар) либо в случае, если товар был поставлен позже оговоренного срока или прибыл в поврежденном состоянии; термин обычно не распространяется на скидки с прейскурантной цены товара)tariff allowance — скидка с тарифа, тарифная скидка
Syn:deduction 2) б)See:advertising allowance, billback allowance, bill-back allowance, breakage allowance, buy-back allowance, buying allowance, case allowance, cooperative advertising allowance, damaged goods allowance, display allowance, distribution allowance, merchandise allowance, merchandising allowance, off-invoice allowance, price allowance, promotion allowance, promotional allowance, purchase allowance, retail display allowance, sales allowance, slotting allowance, trade allowance, trade-in allowance, discount 1. 1) а) invoice price, purchase returns and allowances, sales returns and allowances4) гос. фин. налоговая скидкаSyn:See:age allowance, allowance against tax, allowance for depletion, allowance for depreciation, amortization allowance, balancing allowance, capital allowance, capital cost allowance, capital gains tax allowance, capital recovery allowance, depletion allowance, depreciation allowance, first year allowance, income tax allowance, industrial-buildings allowance, initial allowance, investment allowance, investment tax allowance, married couple's allowance, personal allowance, wear and tear allowance, wife's earned income allowance, withholding allowance, writing down allowance5) общ. учет; допущение; поправка (напр., на погрешность измерительного прибора при измерении), принятие в расчет, во вниманиеSee:6)а) общ., редк. разрешение, допущение, позволение; легальностьб) эк., юр., пат. признание (обоснованным, законным и т. п., напр., решение предварительной экспертизы о патентоспособности)7) учет, фин. резерв (средства, зарезервированные для будущего покрытия запланированных расходов и компенсирования возможных убытков, напр., резерв под обесценение финансовых вложений, по сомнительным долгам и т. п.; также часть названия бухгалтерских счетов, предназначенных для отражения таких резервов)See:allowance for bad debts, allowance for borrowed funds used during construction, allowance for doubtful accounts, allowance for equity funds used during construction, allowance for funds during construction, allowance for funds used during construction, allowance for loan losses, allowance for uncollectible accounts, allowance for uncollectibles, bad debt allowance, loan loss allowance, valuation allowance, allowance method8)а) эк., тех. допуск, допустимое отклонение (напр., размера детали от нормы)See:б) учет допустимая потеря* (потеря количества или качества, рассматриваемая как нормальная для данного производства)2. гл.1) общ. ограничивать (кого-л.) строго определенным количеством; рационировать потреблениеI am allowanced two glasses three hours before dinner. — Мне разрешают выпить два бокала за три часа до ужина.
2) эк. назначать [выдавать\] паек, содержание и т. п.
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1) налоговая скидка; 2) денежное содержание, командировочные, карманные деньги; 3) допущение; 4) резерв против плохих долгов; 5) резерв для корректировки стоимости актива, амортизации в бухгалтерском учете; 6) скидка с цены; 7) скидка со стоимости счета-фактуры, разрешенная продавцом-производителем товара для покрытия порчи или недостачи, а также расходов на маркетинг товара; см. brokerage allowance;* * *. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *см. discount-----освобождаемая от налога сумма, которая вычитывается из налогооблагаемого дохода перед калькуляцией суммы налога -
18 Modified Adjusted Gross Income
. Your AGI (adjusted gross income) computed without considering any passive activity loss, IRA or SEP plans, taxable social security or the deduction for one-half of the self-employment tax. . Small Business Taxes & Management 2 .Англо-русский экономический словарь > Modified Adjusted Gross Income
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19 addition
1. n прибавление; дополнение; пополнениеin addition — кроме того, вдобавок; к тому же
2. n амер. пристройка, крыло3. n амер. пограничный участок земли, присоединённый к участку другого владельца4. n амер. пригородный участок, выделенный для городского строительства5. n амер. эк. прирост основного капитала6. n амер. мат. сложение; суммирование7. n амер. хим. примесь8. n амер. метал. присадка9. n амер. геол. привносСинонимический ряд:1. accession (noun) accession; accretion; augmentation; expansion; increase; increment; raise; rise2. addendum (noun) addendum; adjunct; appendage3. adding (noun) adding; appending; attaching; joining4. annex (noun) annex; extension; wing5. annexation (noun) accessory; admixture; annexation; cast; codicil6. summation (noun) computing; counting; reckoning; summation; summing up; tabulating; totalingАнтонимический ряд:decrease; deduction; deterioration; detraction; diminution; drawback; lessening; loss; preface; reduction; subtraction -
20 augment
1. n увеличение, прибавление2. v увеличивать, прибавлять3. v редк. увеличиваться, прибавляться4. v геральд. прибавить знаки отличия к гербуСинонимический ряд:1. grow (verb) bloat; develop; grow; progress; rise; swell2. increase (verb) add to; aggrandise; aggrandize; amplify; beef up; boost; build; build up; burgeon; compound; enhance; enlarge; expand; extend; heighten; increase; magnify; manifold; mount; multiply; plus; push; raise; run up; snowball; upsurge; waxАнтонимический ряд:contraction; curtailment; deduction; deterioration; detraction; detriment; diminish; diminution; expenditure; loss; reduce; reduction; reservation; waste
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См. также в других словарях:
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casualty loss — see loss Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. casualty loss … Law dictionary
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